Chanakya University > Minors > Sanskrit
Minor in

Sanskrit

Convener

Ramakrishna Pejathaya
ramakrishna.p@chanakyauniversity.edu.in

32
Credits

About the Minor :

Sanskrit, one of the oldest classical languages, stands as a testament to the rich design of ancient Indian civilisation. Rooted in antiquity, Sanskrit serves not only as a linguistic medium but also as a
repository of profound philosophical insights, scientific theories, social practices, literary treasures, and cultural nuances. Offering a Sanskrit minor course presents an invaluable opportunity for students to embark on a journey through time, exploring the linguistic, literary, and
cultural heritage of the Indian subcontinent.

The study of Sanskrit is not merely an academic pursuit but a gateway to understanding the essence of Indian civilization. Its origins trace back to the Vedic period, where it served as the language of mantras and rituals. Over millennia, Sanskrit evolved into a sophisticated medium of
expression, giving rise to a vast corpus of literature encompassing epics, poetry, dramas, philosophical treatises, and scientific texts.

Moreover, Sanskrit serves as a linguistic bridge, connecting diverse cultures and influencing the development of numerous languages across Asia. Its grammatical structure and phonetic intricacies have fascinated linguists and philologists for centuries, highlighting its significance
beyond geographical boundaries.

In today’s globalized world, the relevance of Sanskrit extends beyond academic circles. Its profound impact on fields such as empirical science, philosophy, linguistics, literature, and cultural studies
underscores its enduring legacy. By delving into Sanskrit studies, students not only will gain linguistic proficiency but will also develop critical thinking skills, cross-cultural understanding, and a deeper appreciation for diverse worldviews.

Objectives of Minor

  • To enable students to engage in fluent conversation in Sanskrit.
  • To introduce students to the fundamentals of Sanskrit language, grammar, and syntax.
  • To familiarise students with classical Sanskrit literature, including poetic and shastri texts.
  • To develop students’ proficiency in reading, writing, and translating Sanskrit texts.
  • To provide an interdisciplinary perspective on Sanskrit studies, integrating insights from linguistics, history and philosophical discourses.
  • To cultivate critical thinking skills through the analysis and interpretation of Sanskrit texts within their historical and cultural contexts.

Focus Area of Minor

Linguistics
  • Spoken Sanskrit
  • Introduction to Sanskrit Grammar
  • Sanskrit Phonetics and Script
  • Sanskrit Composition and Translation
Literary Studies
  • Sanskrit Literature and Poetics
  • Textual Study of Shastric Literature
  • Introduction to Vedic Studies and Darshanas
Interdisciplinary Perspectives
  • Sanskrit in Comparative Linguistics
  • Sanskrit and Cultural History of India
  • Sanskrit and Social Sciences
  • Sanskrit Literature on Hard Sciences
  • Demonstrate proficiency in speaking, reading, writing, and translating Sanskrit texts, enabling them to engage with classical Sanskrit literature and primary sources independently.
  • Participate better in discussions related to Indian culture and intellectual traditions.
  • Analyze Sanskrit texts within historical and cultural contexts.
  • Integrate insights from linguistics, history, philosophy, and religious studies.
  • Acquire skills for conducting research in Sanskrit studies.
  • Contribute to the preservation and promotion of the Sanskrit language and culture.
  • Gain valuable skills applicable to academia, research, translation, and cultural heritage management.
Course TitleKey PointsCredits
Karaka & Samasa: Selections from PanchatantraKeeping the Panchatantra as the primary text, the course will embark on an enriching journey to explore and unravel the intricate concepts of Karaka and Samasa. The course will also examine several other grammatical and poetic nuances.3
Krit & Taddhita: Selections from classical worksInformed by carefully chosen classical works, the course will embark on a captivating exploration, delving into the grammatical realms of Krt and Taddhita.3
Introduction to Bharatiya DarshanasExplore the profound philosophical traditions of ancient India, delving into Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Sankhya, Yoga, Mimamsa, and Vedanta to deepen your understanding of reality and self. Engage with primary texts, historical contexts, and contemporary relevance to uncover the timeless wisdom of Indian philosophical thought.3
Scientific literature in SanskritThis course breaks stereotypes by understanding India’s contributions to Science and Technology through Sanskrit texts, from the Vedas to the Kerala School of Mathematics and Astronomy (15th–17th century CE). Re-examine science and learn how Indian scientists approached empirical problems and expressed solutions uniquely.3
Textual study of a classical textInteresting Sanskrit texts that students choose will be discussed using traditional methods, focusing on understanding and analyzing sentences with tools such as shabda vrittis and arthavada.3
Manuscriptology and Textual CriticismTypes of manuscripts, reading, interpreting, editing, preserving, and digitization.4
Literature and LinguisticsConcise history of Sanskrit literature from Vedas to contemporary works. Covers language families, syntax, semantics, phonetics, phonology, pragmatics, morphology, etc.4
Elective – 1The students will be given an opportunity to earn three credits on a (preferably interdisciplinary) topic of their interest.3
Elective – 2The students will be given an opportunity to earn three credits on a (preferably interdisciplinary) topic of their interest.3
Total Credits32

 

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